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    <title>SPHRE stories and briefs</title>
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    <description>Independent global data stories and daily briefs, with every figure traced to its source.</description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Sat, 25 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>India ranks above China at the latest population endpoint</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/population-handover</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/population-handover</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Population endpoints</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>World Bank indicators show a reversal in the two countries’ population ranking while distinguishing total size from annual growth.</description>
    </item>
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      <title>One inflation measure, sharply different scales</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/price-of-everything</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>The long view on inflation</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>The latest annual observations place the United States and United Kingdom in the low single digits, Türkiye in the tens and Argentina in the hundreds.</description>
    </item>
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      <title>Internet use trails mobile subscriptions across three African countries</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/africa-online</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/africa-online</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Kenya, Nigeria and Ethiopia online</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>The latest World Bank observations show different internet-use and mobile-subscription rankings for Kenya, Nigeria and Ethiopia.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Renewable power shares rose in three of five countries from 1990 to 2021</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/power-turns-green</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Renewable electricity shares</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>World Bank endpoints show higher renewable shares for Germany, China and the United States, but lower shares for India and Brazil.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The Paired Ledgers of Refugee Geography</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/story/the-refugee-century</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/story/the-refugee-century</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Displacement</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>Origin counts and hosting counts describe different sides of displacement. Across many decades of first and latest observations, the countries carrying the greatest weight change with the measure.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Four million refugees went home last year</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/great-return</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/great-return</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>The world&#39;s refugee count has fallen for two years running, and 2025&#39;s drop was the steepest in the seventy-five-year record. The reasons run through Damascus, Kabul — and the limits of welcome in Tehran and Islamabad.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The world without power is down to one region</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/last-unlit-region</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>Since 2000 the number of people living without electricity has halved, to about 680 million — and nearly nine in ten of them now live in sub-Saharan Africa.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Two-thirds of humanity now lives below replacement</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/below-replacement-majority</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/below-replacement-majority</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>The world&#39;s average fertility rate still clears the replacement bar — but the average conceals that most of the world&#39;s people already live under it.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Three in four people are online. The last quarter is the hard part.</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/three-quarters-online</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/three-quarters-online</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>Twenty years ago about one person in six used the internet; the S-curve has since climbed past 73 percent — and it is now visibly flattening at the top.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The Age of Migration</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/story/age-of-migration</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Migration</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>Across the rich world, deaths now outnumber births. All the growth that remains arrives from somewhere else — and the data shows the handover happened years before the politics noticed.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The Great Slowdown</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/story/great-slowdown</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Demography</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>World population growth peaked above 2 percent a year in the 1960s. It has since fallen by more than half — the quiet unwinding of the twentieth century&#39;s loudest fear.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The 28-year life-expectancy gap is down to 16</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/sixteen-year-gap</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/sixteen-year-gap</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>In 1960 a North American could expect to outlive a sub-Saharan African by nearly three decades. The distance has almost halved — because the bottom rose.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The grid spent 13 years getting less green</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/grid-u-turn</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/grid-u-turn</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>Renewables&#39; share of the world&#39;s electricity fell from 1990 to 2003 before wind and solar turned it around — the most underrated U-turn in the energy data.</description>
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      <title>The Urban Century</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/story/urban-century</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Cities</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>In 1960 one person in three lived in a city. Today it is nearly three in five — the largest migration in human history, and it is not finished.</description>
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      <title>Korea&#39;s Fertility Rate Falls Below One</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/korea-birth-record</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/brief/korea-birth-record</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>South Korea&#39;s fertility rate has dropped below one child per woman — less than half of replacement, and the sharpest edge of a birth dearth spreading across the rich world.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The peace dividend goes into reverse</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/brief/guns-and-gdp</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Significant digits</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>As NATO lifts its spending targets, Europe&#39;s military budgets are reclaiming a share of GDP they surrendered when the Cold War ended.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>The Wired World</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/story/wired-world</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Technology</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>Every country traces the same S-curve online — but the Global South skipped a century of infrastructure to get there.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Birth Dearth</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/story/birth-dearth</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://sphre.org/story/birth-dearth</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Demography</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>From Seoul to Lagos, the same curve at different speeds: the global fertility decline is the quietest revolution in the data.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Great Convergence</title>
      <link>https://sphre.org/story/great-convergence</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Health</category>
      <dc:creator>SPHRE Data Desk</dc:creator>
      <description>In 1960, where you were born decided how long you would live. Sixty years of data show that gap closing — unevenly, incompletely, but unmistakably.</description>
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